GETTING STARTED

How to use G25 Directory

Add your profile, explore family origins and export coordinates from the area you choose.

The essentials

Add your profile

Choose Add your data and sign in with Google. Paste your 25 G25 coordinates, select scaled or raw and indicate whether they are simulated. Add an approximate family-origin location, optional notes and haplogroups, then submit for review.

Explore and export

Browse without an account. Filter by country, region, haplogroup or source. Use Select area and mark two opposite corners on the map, then export the matching coordinates. Use the same format as your reference dataset.

You can also record each grandparent’s family-origin country and region. Filter for all four from one region, multiple regions, or incomplete information. These labels are self-reported and use the entered place names; they do not verify ancestry. New to G25? The sections below explain coordinates, DNA tests and haplogroups.

01 / THE PROJECT

What is G25 Directory?

A community map where adults can choose to publish a pseudonym, scaled or raw G25 coordinates, an approximate family-origin location, and optional Y-DNA and mtDNA haplogroups. Approved profiles can be explored and exported for use in compatible tools.

A dot is not proof. A map pin is an approximate location submitted by the person, not a DNA-derived birthplace, ethnicity certificate or medical result.
02 / THE PROCESS

Four steps to participate

1

Take a DNA test

Use a consumer autosomal DNA test, for example AncestryDNA, MyHeritage DNA or 23andMe. A sample is commonly collected from saliva or a cheek swab, depending on the kit.

2

Download raw genetic data

When your results are ready, download your raw genotype file from your testing company. Keep that file private.

3

Obtain G25 coordinates

Request coordinates from a suitable service, or optionally generate an explicitly labeled K36-based simulation.

4

Submit for review

Sign in with Google, enter coordinates and an approximate location, read the privacy information and submit for moderation. Only approved profiles enter the public directory.

How does the home test work? Order a kit from the provider available in your country; when it arrives, register its barcode or activation code, follow its saliva or cheek-swab instructions, mail the sample to the laboratory, then wait for the results in your account. Kit contents and return postage depend on the provider and country.
AncestryDNA

Register the kit, collect saliva and return the sample according to local shipping instructions. Kit instructions ↗

MyHeritage DNA

Activate the kit before sending it, then take the included cheek-swab sample. Activation ↗

23andMe

Register the saliva tube before mailing, follow its collection instructions and send the package back. Getting started ↗

03 / TEST TYPES

DNA array vs. whole-genome sequencing

SNP array / chip

Targeted markers

A genotyping array checks selected positions (SNPs) in your genome, often hundreds of thousands. It does not read your whole genome. It is commonly sufficient for ancestry analysis and a compatible G25 request.

WGS

Whole-genome sequencing

WGS reads DNA across most of the genome and can yield much richer variant data. Coverage, quality and the downloadable file format still matter. A standard exported SNP file from a WGS service is not the same as the complete sequence.

MyHeritage has moved new laboratory samples to WGS; older kits may use an array, and the ordinary raw export may still be a SNP-style file. Check the actual technology and available exports for your kit. MyHeritage explanation ↗

04 / YOUR RAW FILE

Where do I download my DNA data?

AncestryDNA

Open DNA Settings → Download or Delete → Download DNA data; complete account verification and use the emailed download link.

Official instructions ↗

MyHeritage DNA

Open DNA → Manage DNA kits → the three-dot menu → Download; follow the email instructions. The kit manager must request the file.

Official instructions ↗

23andMe

Open account settings or Resources → Browse Raw Genotyping Data → Download. A download request may need verification and processing time.

Official instructions ↗
Keep the raw file private. Review the privacy terms of any service before sending your genetic data to it.
05 / GLOBAL25

What are G25 coordinates?

Global25 (G25) represents a genetic sample with 25 coordinates in a principal-component space built from reference samples. The coordinates summarize patterns of genetic variation for exploratory population comparisons; they are not ancestry percentages, a nationality score or a medical result.

Scaled

Scaled coordinates

Coordinates multiplied by axis-specific scaling factors. Use these only with scaled reference datasets.

Raw

Raw coordinates

Unscaled coordinates in the same coordinate system. Use these only with raw reference datasets.

Do not combine scaled and raw coordinates in one comparison. A line usually contains a sample label followed by 25 comma-separated numbers.

06 / OBTAINING COORDINATES

Direct G25 or K36-based simulation

DIRECT REQUEST

G25 Requests

The separate G25 Requests service currently advertises processing compressed DNA files (.zip or .gz) to calculate G25 coordinates. Check the current price, supported formats and its privacy policy on that site before paying or uploading. G25 Directory is not that service and does not receive the uploaded DNA file.

g25requests.app ↗
ESTIMATE

Simulated G25 from Eurogenes K36

If you have Eurogenes K36 admixture percentages, a K36-to-G25 simulator can estimate a 25-coordinate profile using a statistical conversion. One possible route is to obtain K36 results through GEDmatch, then paste them into a K36 simulator. Availability and access requirements depend on those third-party services.

GEDmatch ↗ · K36 → simulated G25 tool ↗

Not interchangeable. K36-derived G25 is an approximation, not directly calculated G25. When publishing here, choose “Simulated” as the source. Never label an estimate as directly calculated coordinates.
07 / HAPLOGROUPS

Y-DNA and mtDNA: two lines in your family tree

A haplogroup is a branch of a genetic family tree, defined by shared inherited variants. It traces one ancestral line, rather than your entire ancestry.

Y-DNA

Direct paternal line

The Y chromosome is usually passed from father to son. Its haplogroup follows your father, his father, and so on. A personal Y-DNA result requires a Y chromosome.

mtDNA

Direct maternal line

Mitochondrial DNA is inherited from your mother by children of either sex. It follows your mother, her mother, and so on; it is normally passed on through mothers. It is not the X chromosome.

Neither haplogroup describes all of your father’s or mother’s ancestry. People with the same haplogroup can have different autosomal ancestry.

What should I enter? Both fields are optional. Copy the designation from your test report, such as I-PH908 or H1. If it is unknown or not tested, leave it blank. Do not infer a haplogroup from G25 coordinates, a surname or nationality.

Further reading: MedlinePlus Genetics ↗ · NHGRI: mtDNA ↗

08 / MAP & EXPORT

Find and export the profiles you need

Filter the directory

Search by profile or place, choose a country or region, and select scaled or raw coordinates. Use the source filter to include or exclude simulations.

Select an area

Choose the area-selection tool on the map and click two opposite corners of a rectangle. The area combines with your current filters. Clear the selection to search everywhere again.

Review before downloading

Open the export dialog to review the number of profiles and the coordinate preview. Download the text file for a compatible analysis tool. Keep scaled and raw datasets separate.

Check profile status

Your new profile awaits moderation. Approval makes it visible to others. You can delete your own profile from its details. Demo profiles are fictional and must not be used for genetic analysis.

09 / PRIVACY

Before you publish

You may use a pseudonym, but genetic coordinates combined with family origin or haplogroups can still be identifying. Publish your own information only, use an approximate family-origin location rather than a home address, and remember that approved coordinates can be downloaded. Deleting a profile cannot recall previously exported copies.

Explore G25 Directory